Act, Bylaws, and Code of Professional Conduct – CGPA Canada
- Guest Writer
- May 28
- 3 min read
CGPA Canada's regulatory authority is grounded in federal legislation, including the Income Tax Act, the Canada Not-for-Profit Corporations Act (NFP Act), and the Private Training Act (British Columbia). Under this framework, members of CGPA Canada are recognized as possessing the requisite training, education, and professional competence to practise as qualified accountants in British Columbia and across Canada.
CGPA Canada's regulatory processes are governed by the NFP Act, the Private Training Act, the Income Tax Act, as well as its own Bylaws and Bylaw Regulations. These instruments collectively establish CGPA Canada’s authority to license, accredit, and oversee accounting professionals, while maintaining the highest standards of public trust, ethics, and professional conduct.
CGPA Canada – Bylaws and Governing Legal Framework
CGPA Canada (The Institute of Chartered Global Practising Accountants of Canada) operates under a comprehensive legal and regulatory framework that includes its organizational bylaws, federal and provincial legislation, and international standards. Below is a breakdown of its governing instruments and authorities:
1. CGPA Canada Bylaws
CGPA Canada is governed internally by its Bylaws, which set out the rules and structures for:
Membership Admission & Categories(e.g., Associate, Fellow, Honorary, Student Members)
Professional Conduct & Ethics(Aligned with IFAC’s Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants)
Continuing Professional Development (CPD)(Members are required to complete annual CPD as per IES 7 and IES 8)
Public Practice Licensing(Including requirements for audit, review, compilation, and taxation)
Disciplinary Procedures(Due process for investigation, appeal, and sanctions)
Governance Structure(Role of Council, Committees, CEO, and Executive Leadership)
These bylaws ensure CGPA Canada maintains transparency, professionalism, and compliance with national and international benchmarks for accountancy regulation.
2. Legal Authority and Acts
CGPA Canada derives its legitimacy from several Canadian federal and provincial acts, including:
a) Income Tax Act (Canada)
Under subparagraph 118.5(1)(a)(ii), CGPA Canada is recognized as a certified educational institution and professional body, allowing members and students to claim tuition and certification-related tax credits.
b) Canadian Not-for-Profit Corporations Act (NFP Act)
CGPA Canada is federally incorporated under this act as a national not-for-profit professional body, granting it the authority to regulate, accredit, and license accounting professionals across Canada.
c) Provincial Education and Labour Recognition
CGPA Canada is formally recognized by key provincial and federal ministries, including:
British Columbia Ministry of Education
Ministry of Employment, Workforce Development and Labour (Canada)
The Private Training Act, British Columbia
Additionally, under the Private Training Act (British Columbia), CGPA Canada has received regulatory confirmation of its exempt status. This exemption acknowledges CGPA Canada as a non-commercial, professional designation-granting institution focused on public service and professional excellence, not career-college training.
These recognitions affirm that CGPA Canada is authorized to:
Confer professional designations
Issue academic and professional certificates
Accredit qualifications and programs
Maintain compliance with Canadian law and international standards
Together, these statutory recognitions reinforce CGPA Canada’s standing as a nationally respected, lawfully incorporated, and globally aligned professional body in the fields of accounting, taxation, and public finance.
3. Alignment with International Standards
CGPA Canada’s framework also aligns with global standards, including:
International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) principles
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
International Accounting Standards (IAS)
IES 8: Competence Requirements for Audit Professionals
IAASB and IPSASB Guidelines
4. Compliance, Audits & Enforcement
CGPA Canada enforces its bylaws through:
Annual Practice Reviews
Random CPD Audits
Ethics Investigations
Mandatory Professional Liability Insurance for Practising Members
Members found in breach of professional or ethical standards are subject to disciplinary action, including suspension or revocation of membership or license.
Summary
CGPA Canada operates with full legal, regulatory, and ethical authority as a professional accounting body in Canada. Its bylaws, federal incorporation, and compliance with international accountancy standards ensure that its members are held to the highest standards of public accountability, professional integrity, and technical competence.

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